PR Jargon Buster
A
list of commonly used terms and their definitions.
B2B:
Public relations marketing communication dedicated to providing
information resources between businesses. Includes professional services,
training, human resources and office supplies.
B2C:
As B2B, but between businesses and the consumer.
Community
Relations:
Corporate social outreach programmes designed to build relations and
foster understanding of the role of the business to neighbours in the
local community
Consultancy:
Externally hired public relations services, either an individual
consultant or a public relations consultancy
Copywriting:
the production of text for publications, advertising, marketing materials,
websites etc. Most agencies employ specialists skilled with a direct and succinct
writing style
Corporate
Communications: Public relations for a corporation integrated
as part of the company’s strategic objectives.
Corporate
Social Responsibility (CSR):
Borne from the belief that trade brings obligations, CSR makes companies
responsible for their use of resources, both environmentally and socially.
The role of public relations in CSR strategies is to communicate
effectively to build corporate accountability and transparency.
Crisis Management: Having a plan
in place that can be effectively actioned when something goes wrong for an
organisation.
E-PR/Online PR: Communicating over the
web and using new technology to effectively communicate with stakeholders.
Environmental
Communications:
PR sector specialising in communication on sustainable use of resources,
environmental impact of business and corporate social responsibility.
Evaluation: Measuring the impact of a public
relations campaign. This process is typically linked with planning and
research.
Fees:
The
charges consultants and consultancies make for the time of their staff
working on client programmes, usually invoiced in regular monthly
installments or quarterly in advance.
Financial
PR:
Financial services sector communications demanding understanding of consumers, their buying patterns and how to influence
them, the position of companies in markets and corporate processes such as
Initial Public Offerings (IPO’s), Mergers and Acquisitions
(M&A’s), demutualisation and hostile bids. Fundraising/Sponsorship: Looking for
partners to provide financial support or support 'in kind' for an event or
activity where both parties will benefit.
Healthcare
Communications:
PR sector specialising in public and private healthcare provision,
including leisure health, effect of drugs and impacts of medical research.
In-House:
Staff within a company or organisation responsible for public relations
function.
In-House
Magazines/Newsletter: A tool to communicate with
employees about news, issues and developments of interest to them about
the organisation they work for.
Internal
Communications:
Organisational use of process
communication to help achieve corporate objectives. Includes employee and
shareholder communications.
Media/Presentation
Training:
Training to help when dealing with the various media (including television
and radio), with journalists and when making a pitch to prospective
clients.
Media Monitoring: Monitoring a
company's coverage in the press, on TV and radio, and on the internet.
Media Relations: Dealing
with and building up good working relationships with journalists from the
broadcast and print media.
Pitch: A presentation of a recommended
public relations programme, generally carefully researched and costed,
which can take up to four weeks to prepare and for which some
consultancies reserve the right to charge a fee if not subsequently
appointed.
Press Office: A press office handles
all media enquiries and puts out all company messages to the media on
behalf of their organisation.
Press
Release (also known as a News
Release): Statement describing an event or
item which is considered to be of sufficient interest to
readers/viewers/listeners for an editor to publish reference to it.
Print Production: The process of
producing printed material such as brochures, posters and leaflets.
Public
Affairs/Lobbying: Those aspects of public relations
communication involving relations with governmental or statutory bodies or
their semi-official organisations through sophisticated use of political
intelligence and pressure.
Public
Relations:
The determined, planned and sustained effort to establish and maintain
mutual understanding between an organisation and its publics. Also understood as
reputation management.
Research: Finding out background information about a company, product or
person to assist with a public relations campaign.

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